KMID : 1148720200080020051
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2020 Volume.8 No. 2 p.51 ~ p.54
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Analysis of Change in Lung Volume in Spinal Muscular Atrophy Following Glossopharyngeal Breathing Training (Single Case Study)
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Lee Seung-Yub
Lee Myeong-Mi
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Abstract
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Purpose : This study aims to investigate whether glossopharyngeal breathing training can increase lung volume in patients with spinal muscular atrophy, which is a restrictive lung disease.
Methods : In this study, the spinal muscular atrophy patients received 15-to-20-minute daily glossopharyngeal breathing training over a period of 6 weeks, and the peak expiratory flow and slow vital capacity were measured before and after training.
Results : In this study, the results showed that the peak expiratory flow increased from 240 L/min to 300 L/min and the vital capacity increased from 3.26 L (89.1%) to 3.14 L (93.2%). The inspiratory capacity increased from 2.87 L to 2.99 L, tidal volume increased from 1.17 L to 1.21 L, expiratory reserve volume increased from 0.39 L to 0.42 L, and inspiratory reserve volume increased from 1.70 L to 1.78 L.
Conclusion : According to our results, glossopharyngeal breathing is a useful training method to maintain coughing ability by increasing the lung volume in spinal muscular atrophy patients.
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KEYWORD
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Coughing ability, Lung volume, Glossopharyngeal breathing, Slow vital capacity, Spinal muscular atrophy
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